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Frames: Sophisticated design software
and over 75 years of experience ensure that the
generator frame is made with strength and
support where needed instead of just adding
useless size and weight. Stator frames are
welded with heavy rings and bar steel. The
frame is reinforced with welding plates between
bars or with a heavy wrapper. Heavy gauge steel
is formed and fasted to the frame to provide an
ample airflow path. The endrings are precisely
machined to support the bearing brackets.
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Cores: Stator cores are built from
high-grade electrical steel laminations. Each
lamination is core plated on both sides to
minimize core loss and heating. Slots in the
cores are skewed to minimize harmonic voltages.
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Form-wound windings: Because of the
high voltages they incur and their importance
to generator performance and life, the stator
coils are the heart of a generator. The
equipment Kato Engineering uses to make these
coils is, indisputably, the most modern, most
precise and best in the world. Insulating tapes
are precisely layered to ensure maximum
insulation properties and optimum fit in the
coil slot, eliminating discharges that would
shorten the generator’s operating life. In
the stator, coil end windings are braced and
supported with surge ropes to withstand
short-circuit fault conditions.
Entire stator assemblies are immersed into
liquid thermosetting epoxy resin insulation and
vacuum-pressure impregnated. The vacuum
exhausts air, moisture and other vapors from
the windings and permits complete penetration
of the epoxy resins, filling voids and creating
a rigid mass with optimum dielectric strength.
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Random-wound windings: Random
windings are used for selected applications
under 1000 volts and for high
frequency generators. The windings are made
with the highest quality round copper wire,
which has a heavy film coating rated at 200°
C.
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